Barbara Castelnuovo, MD, PhD, is an Italian clinical researcher based in Uganda, specializing in Infectious Diseases. Trained at the University of Milan and holding a PhD in Medical Sciences from the University of Antwerp, she has been a pivotal figure at the Infectious Diseases Institute since 2004. With over 90 published research papers in peer-reviewed journals, she has demonstrated a profound commitment to advancing knowledge in the field. Barbara’s expertise extends to designing and implementing observational cohorts, leading research capacity building programmes, and engaging in numerous clinical trials as an Investigator and Principal Investigator. Her research primarily focuses on service delivery and outcomes in infectious diseases, emphasizing observational studies and operational research. Barbara Castelnuovo’s dedication to research and capacity building underscores her significant contributions to the field of Infectious Diseases.